Search results for "Laser resonance"

showing 10 items of 16 documents

Measurement of the laser resonance ionization efficiency for lutetium

2019

Abstract The development of a highly efficient resonance ionization scheme for lutetium is presented. A laser ion source, based on the all-solid-state Titanium:sapphire laser system, was used at the 30 keV RISIKO off-line mass separator to characterize different possible optical excitation schemes in respect to their ionization efficiency. The developed laser resonance ionization scheme can be directly applied to the use at radioactive ion beam facilities, e. g. at the CERN-MEDICIS facility, for large-scale production of medical radioisotopes.

010308 nuclear & particles physicschemistry.chemical_elementMass spectrometry01 natural sciencesLutetiumIsotope separationlaw.inventionchemistrylawIonization0103 physical sciencesSapphireLaser resonancePhysics::Atomic PhysicsPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryAtomic physics010306 general physicsSpectroscopyRadiochimica Acta
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RAPTOR : A new collinear laser ionization spectroscopy and laser-radiofrequency double-resonance experiment at the IGISOL facility

2023

RAPTOR, Resonance ionization spectroscopy And Purification Traps for Optimized spectRoscopy, is a new collinear resonance ionization spectroscopy device constructed at the Ion Guide Isotope Separator On-Line (IGISOL) facility at the University of Jyv\"askyl\"a, Finland. By operating at beam energies of under 10 keV, the footprint of the experiment is reduced compared to more traditional collinear laser spectroscopy beamlines. In addition, RAPTOR is coupled to the JYFLTRAP Penning trap mass spectrometer, opening a window to laser-assisted nuclear-state selective purification, serving not only the mass measurement program, but also supporting post-trap decay spectroscopy experiments. Finally,…

Laser resonance ionizationPhysics - Instrumentation and Detectorscollinear laser spectroscopytutkimuslaitteetFOS: Physical sciencesInstrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)nucl-exexotic nucleiNuclear Physics - ExperimentIGISOLlaser resonance ionizationNuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)Detectors and Experimental TechniquesydinfysiikkaNuclear Experimentphysics.ins-detExotic nuclei
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Resonance laser ionization developments for IGISOL-4

2012

The work presented in this thesis concentrates on the development of the FURIOS laser ion source towards e cient and selective production of low energy radioactive ion beams. This includes design and development of the ion guide and hot cavity catcher systems for laser ion source use, and the development of in-source and in-jet laser spectroscopy techniques. The work has been carried out at the IGISOL facility in the Accelerator laboratory of the University of Jyväskylä. The FURIOS facility was upgraded and developed during the move to the IGISOL-4 facility. The laser transport was greatly improved in order to allow a large fraction of the initial laser intensity to be transported into the …

Laser resonance ionizationlaseritlaserresonanssi-ionisaatioionitioniohjainionisoiva säteilyspektroskopiaNuclear physicsIGISOLLaser spectroscopylaserspektroskopiaydinfysiikkaIon guide
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The CERN/ISOLDE Laser Ion Source

2017

Laser resonance photo-ionization an essential aspect of radioactive ion beam production for fundamental and applied physics research. The laser ion source of the ISOLDE facility, described here, is the most versatile of its type worldwide.

Materials scienceLarge Hadron ColliderApplied physicsIon beambusiness.industry02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyLaser01 natural sciencesIon sourcelaw.invention010309 opticsOpticslaw0103 physical sciencesPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsLaser resonancePhysics::Atomic PhysicsNuclear Experiment0210 nano-technologybusinessLaser beamsConference on Lasers and Electro-Optics
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Production of mass-separated Erbium-169 towards the first preclinical in vitro investigations

2021

The β−-particle-emitting erbium-169 is a potential radionuclide toward therapy of metastasized cancer diseases. It can be produced in nuclear research reactors, irradiating isotopically-enriched 168Er2O3. This path, however, is not suitable for receptor-targeted radionuclide therapy, where high specific molar activities are required. In this study, an electromagnetic isotope separation technique was applied after neutron irradiation to boost the specific activity by separating 169Er from 168Er targets. The separation efficiency increased up to 0.5% using resonant laser ionization. A subsequent chemical purification process was developed as well as activity standardization of the radionuclid…

Medicine (General)Health Physics and Radiation Effectselectromagnetic isotope separationEr-169030218 nuclear medicine & medical imagingIsotope separationlaw.invention03 medical and health sciencesR5-9200302 clinical medicineErbium-169lawLASER RESONANCE IONIZATIONIonizationEr-169; activity standardization; electromagnetic isotope separation; in vitro studies; lanthanide-separation; laser resonance ionizationNeutron irradiationOriginal Researchin vitro studiesRadionuclideChemistryRadiochemistryGeneral MedicineLANTHANIDE-SEPARATIONIn vitroELECTROMAGNETIC ISOTOPE SEPARATIONER-169030220 oncology & carcinogenesisRadionuclide therapyMedicinelanthanide-separationactivity standardizationSpecific activitylaser resonance ionizationACTIVITY STANDARDIZATIONIN VITRO STUDIESFrontiers in Medicine
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Terbium Medical Radioisotope Production: Laser Resonance Ionization Scheme Development

2021

Terbium (Tb) is a promising element for the theranostic approach in nuclear medicine. The new CERN-MEDICIS facility aims for production of its medical radioisotopes to support related R&D projects in biomedicine. The use of laser resonance ionization is essential to provide radioisotopic yields of highest quantity and quality, specifically regarding purity. This paper presents the results of preparation and characterization of a suitable two-step laser resonance ionization process for Tb. By resonance excitation via an auto-ionizing level, the high ionization efficiency of 53% was achieved. To simulate realistic production conditions for Tb radioisotopes, the influence of a surplus of Gd at…

Medicine (General)theranosticsMaterials scienceCERN-MEDICISIon beam530 PhysicsGadolinium610 Medizinchemistry.chemical_elementTerbiumTERBIUMSURFACE PROPERTYIsotope separationlaw.inventionGADOLINIUMR5-920COMPARATIVE STUDYlawIonization610 Medical sciencesLASER RESONANCE IONIZATIONSAPPHIRE LASER [TI]ARTICLERADIOCHEMISTRYisotope separationTANTALUMOriginal ResearchTHERANOSTICSTi:Sapphire laserRISIKO MASS SEPARATORterbiumATOMIC SPECTROMETRYRadiochemistryTi:sapphire laserGeneral Medicine530 PhysikCharacterization (materials science)CONTROLLED STUDYchemistryRISIKO mass separatorION CURRENTMedicineISOTOPE SEPARATIONIONIZATIONAtomic ratiolaser resonance ionizationgadolinium
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MELISSA: Laser ion source setup at CERN-MEDICIS facility. Blueprint

2019

The Resonance Ionization Laser Ion Source (RILIS) has become an essential feature of many radioactive ion beam facilities worldwide since it offers an unmatched combination of efficiency and selectivity in the production of ion beams of many different chemical elements. In 2019, the laser ion source setup MELISSA is going to be established at the CERN-MEDICIS facility, based on the experience of the workgroup LARISSA of the University Mainz and CERN ISOLDE RILIS team. The purpose is to enhance the capability of the radioactive ion beam supply for end users by optimizing the yield and the purity of the final product. In this article, the blueprint of the laser ion source, as well as the key …

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsEngineeringTechnologyCERN-MEDICISIon beamRESONANCE IONIZATION SPECTROSCOPYNuclear engineeringPhysics Atomic Molecular & ChemicalNUCLEAR MEDICINE01 natural sciencesISOLDElaw.inventionIonRADIOACTIVITYlawION BEAMSLASER RESONANCE IONIZATION0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]010306 general physicsNuclear Science & TechnologyInstrumentationInstruments & InstrumentationSAPPHIRE [TI]ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSLarge Hadron ColliderScience & TechnologyMELISSA010308 nuclear & particles physicsbusiness.industryPhysicsION SOURCESLaserLANTHANIDESIon sourcePhysics NuclearResonance ionizationPhysical SciencesISOTOPE SEPARATIONIONIZATIONRADIOACTIVE ELEMENTSbusinessRARE EARTH ELEMENTSSAPPHIRE
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Off-line studies of the laser ionization of yttrium at the IGISOL facility

2007

A laser ion source is under development at the IGISOL facility, Jyvaskyla, in order to address deficiencies in the ion guide technique. The key elements of interest are those of a refractory nature, whose isotopes and isomers are widely studied using both laser spectroscopic and high precision mass measurement techniques. Yttrium has been the first element of choice for the new laser ion source. In this work we present a new coupled dye-Ti:Sapphire laser scheme and give a detailed discussion of the results obtained from laser ionization of yttrium atoms produced in an ion guide via joule heating of a filament. The importance of not only gas purity, but indeed the baseline vacuum pressure in…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsFOS: Physical scienceschemistry.chemical_elemention guideYttriumLaserIon sourceIonAtmospheric-pressure laser ionizationlaw.inventionchemistrylawImpurityIonizationLaser resonance ionization;SapphireYttriumPhysics::Atomic PhysicsNuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)Atomic physicsMolecular formationNuclear ExperimentInstrumentationNuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section B: Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms
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First collinear laser spectroscopy measurements of radioisotopes from an IGISOL ion source

1997

Abstract The standard Doppler-free technique of collinear laser spectroscopy has been successfully applied to radioisotopes from the ion-guide isotope separator (IGISOL) at the University of Jyvaskyla. The laser resonance fluorescence signals for the 140,142,144 Ba radioisotopes show that the ion beam energy spread is less than 6 eV, allowing the laser technique to have both high resolution and a sensitivity comparable with the best obtained at conventional facilities.

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsIon beamIsotopeChemistryHigh resolutionLaserGUIDEFluorescenceIon sourcelaw.inventionlawSEPARATIONLaser resonanceAtomic physicsSpectroscopyInstrumentation
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Laser resonance ionization scheme development for tellurium and germanium at the dual Ti:Sa–Dye ISOLDE RILIS

2016

Abstract The resonance ionization laser ion source (RILIS) is the principal ion source of the ISOLDE radioactive beam facility based at CERN. Using the method of in-source laser resonance ionization spectroscopy, a transition to a new autoionizing state of tellurium was discovered and applied as part of a three-step, three-resonance, photo-ionization scheme. In a second study, a three-step, two-resonance, photo-ionization scheme for germanium was developed and the ionization efficiency was measured at ISOLDE. This work increases the range of ISOLDE RILIS ionized beams to 31 elements. Details of the spectroscopy studies are described and the new ionization schemes are summarized.

Nuclear and High Energy Physicschemistry.chemical_elementGermanium7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesISOLDElaw.inventionlawIonization0103 physical sciencesPhysics::Atomic and Molecular ClustersPhysics::Atomic PhysicsDetectors and Experimental TechniquesNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsSpectroscopyInstrumentationPhysicsRange (particle radiation)RILISGermanium010308 nuclear & particles physicsAutoionizingLaserIon sourcechemistryPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsLaser resonanceLaser ionizationTelluriumAtomic physicsTelluriumNuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment
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